What condition is indicated by 'exotropia' in the case of eye movement?

Exotropia refers to a specific form of strabismus (misalignment of the eyes) where one or both eyes turn outward away from the nose. This outward deviation can occur consistently or intermittently, and it can affect an individual's depth perception and binocular vision.

When describing 'exotropia', it's essential to understand the typical behavior associated with this condition. Individuals with exotropia may have difficulty maintaining proper eye alignment, which can lead to challenges in focusing on objects, particularly at close range.

In terms of eye movements, the characteristic feature of exotropia is that the affected eye or eyes visibly diverge outward. Therefore, the choice indicating that the eye turns outward aligns perfectly with the medical definition of exotropia, confirming that this is indeed the correct condition represented by the name. Understanding this concept is crucial for an optician, as it directly impacts the diagnosis and treatment of patients with strabismus.